फ्रान्सया ग्रेजिल्योंया महलय् एस्पेरान्तो कक्षा

/fh]g dfgGw/

gsltlg P:k]/fGtf] efo\ ;o]sfano\ x] lh+ k|mfG;of u|]lhNof]+ dxnof af/] Gogfu', Ajgfu' . Woafk'n] Djfo]s Dxu;o\ nf 5' vgL 5'vgL, t/ wfy]+ lh+ j yf;o\ knfM x] to] vgL wsfM nf Uj, uan]+ larfM ts+ dofgfy]+ Rj+ . t/ cs:dft ;g\ @)!@of lg+lt+ lhtM ygof 5u" 5u" xKtfof lgu" P:k]/fGtf] efiff sIffof lglt+ -cn] Nk"Ph]so\ g+_ kfxfF lzIfs sy+ ;MtLu' h'n wfo]j+ 5emfM nf GXono\ nf Hjno\ nf h'n . y'sy+ h'n lhu' hLjgof Gxfkf+u' k|mfG; ln;]of ;fIffTsf/ ;Dej h'n .

k|mfG; wfnls lhu' Xjf+u' rfMu' ldvf+ Dxu;o\ vgL — j cfOkmn 6fj/, j ljho Wjfvf, j km];g j Oltxf;of nF ;fFh]lnh], j n'e|of Do"lhod, df]gln;fof lskf, h'h'of 5\o+ ts+ rb+s kfnfM hgtfof zf;g :yfkgf ofo]km'lk+ jL/ hgtf . lkplkp+ lhu' Dxu; k'jgLu' lb+ g+ jn .

cu:6 # s'Gx' k]l/;of Pc/kf]6{o\ lhtM sfo]t emfn do\h' Plnhfa]y nfDa]6{ . jo\sn+ lhtM cgof z6n 6«]g+ k]l/; Pc/kf]6{of :6]zg h'sfM lh Yo+s]dfMu' df]+kfgf{;] :]6]zgo\ ts o+sflbn . j+ 3f/f+3'?+, Wjft'dt', sf/f+s'?+oft 5v]rLsfM lhld;+ lhu' nu]hof lguM ttMUjMu' ;'6s]; n't'n'ofM g+ 6«]g n'Osf+ Tjtn, GXofo] !% ldg]6 lt hs GXoM . xjfOhxfhy]+ ;'Nn jgLu' b'|t ultof l6lhle 6«]gof km:6Snf;o\ Rjg] b;]+ln 5' dfn<

lg3f} lnkf lh ndf+of :6]zgo\ Yog . lhtM sfo]t efh' n'O Ho"nf+ jofRjg, P:k]/fGtf]of lrlsrfw+u' WjfFo\ ;+sfM . jofMu' sf/o\ Rjgf jgf em\ofn+ vg]bSj zx/of bz{g ofof+ . yg :jlguno\ cg x] uf8L, cg x] nFh'jf cn] cg x] aFk;MtofM yMyMu' clwsf/ Aos'+RofgfRj+lk dg"t Sjflty]+ 3f/f+w3'?+ :jofRjgfu', yg nFof nF hs, nFo\ dg"t g+ db'nf w}y]+ Rj+ano\ lhtM nf 5emfM yg g+ aGb jf skm\o'{ hs+ toftn nf wsfM Uof;] jMu' . k]l/; :jofM !() lsdL blIf0f k"j{o\ nfMu' Yj zx/ lqmi6 hGd]h'O :jofM $&bF GXoM /f]dg ;d|f6lk+ jof zf;g ofMu' yfo\ h'ofRjg .

rl5 jofyfo\ afo\ Rjg]w'+sfM lh cui6 $of ;'yo\ sf}nf ofo]w'+sfM 5emfM cgof hMvM rfMlxnf jof uf8L RjgfM . cg+ uf8LO yMu' ;'6s]zt :jygfM lhlk+ u|]lhNof]go\ jgf5\jof .

s/La ^) lsld tfkfMu' Yj yfo\ j 3f}l5of b'g] !@ ah] tL Yog . Yog]j lhtM cgof kbflwsf/Lto\;+ n;s'; oft . j P]ltxfl;s dxno\ knfMto]u' ;f}efUo b'Dx bsno\ Gxfkf+Dx g]kfMld lh .

k]l/; :jofM @%) lsld tfkfMu' zfGt ;'Gb/ j ljzfn yf;o\ u|]lhNof]+of dxn nfM, c+h], ndf+ j 6"/ zx/of by'O klZrd k|mfG;o\ . KothfMu' j NjxFt+ bo]sftMu' ;f3\oM /+uof dxn !*) x]S6/ b"u' h+un b'g] sfrfSs ug+ ldvf djgLyfo\ cjl:yt b' . ;g\ !%*%O bo]s"u' Yj dxn uu'+ Ono\ 5u" ;De|fGt ef/bf/of ;DklQ vM . tMsM k'gMlgdf{0f j lj:tf/ ofo]w'+sfM Yj yf}+of cj:yfo\ Yog . tMDx kl/jf/of NxfltO jg]w'+sfM efh' x]g/L ldsf8{of s'tn+ ;g\ !(%!o\ P:k]/fGtf] efo\ NxfOlklgu' d+sfM ;xsf/L bo]sfM Yj Pltxl;s dxn Gofgfsfn . y'sy+ j+u' ^@ bF lg;]+ P:k]/flGt:tf]to\u' dsf+ ;DklQ h"jMu' b' . bFo\ b;+ h'ofRjgLu' bh{gf}+ Hofem\jno\ Ajlt sfo]t nueu !%)Dx dg"t cg YogfRjgL . ;o]sL ;o]sL cn] gfkgfk+ GXoOk'sL . 5u" sy+ Yj P:k]/fGtf] efo\ NxfOlklgu' lg+lt+ tLy{:yn x] vM wfM;f+ lhp .

Yog]j+ lhu' 5flt tkm\kmf h'n . dfgf}+ Yj dxnof dflns lh x] . Yj dxn ygts Yog]t bSj:of+ ofMu' ldx]gt lhu' x] . cgof snfTds n'vf, em\ofM, tMkfMu' Gxfo\s+ b"u' cflnzfg a}7s, ;k"mw's", go]u' sf]7f, :jfxfg], tno\ Rj+u' Bg]u' sf]7ft 5u" 5u" :jMjgf, lrjf sfo]y]+ .

cgof Hofem\jM w}u' SoflDkª jf js{zk y]+ vM . yg dg"t gf+ btf{ ofgfM, bf+ k'nfM, yg] x] go]u',  Rjg]u' cn] ;o]s]u' ofgfM jO . lh yg lgu" Hofem\jMof lg+lt+ jofu' — cui6 $lg;]+ !!ts ko{sLo e]nf, cn] cui6 !! lg;]+ @) ts stf+dl/ Kofv+of e]nf .

erfng]j+ HoMgf+of O{Ton . ;fSs gof . ;f]x|f}+ ztfAbLof snfTds ldRofs]u' yfo\ b"u' k|mfG;of zfxL dxno\ gjfaL HoMgf+ . k|m]Grto\t go]u' ;'gf+ :ogL < go]u' g+ no\tfo]u' h'Ou' 5u" axfgf vM pld . jfOg w}u' Old nM Tjg]y]+ x] Tjg]dfM . pls;+ u'lnl;t+ Xof+u'' dfM, u'lnl;t+ u'nfaL /+uofu' cn] u'lnl;t+ t'o'u' . u'lnl;t+ rfs'u' dfM;f u'lnl;t+ kf+}u' . l5ld;+ go]u'nL oSj zf}v ofgfRjg wfnls pld;+ yM go]u'lnO y'ln v'zL h'Ot oSj ;+3if{ ofo]dfn, ;fdGtto\;+ yMu' cgfh NXoof o+s"u', ;}lgsto\;+ n'6]ofMu', qmflGt h'ofM a'FHof ofOlk+ db"u' j o'4sfno\ ad jiff{ h'ofM oSj oSj v]tLof]Uo hldg a/afb h"u' dd{:kzL{ vF sgL . vt'+ go]u' efUo b'lklg hs bO cn] a'l4 b'lkG;+ plsoft n;tfof axfgf bo]sL xF . cy] h'ofM nf pld k|m]Grto\ yMu' go]u' jf+ yMu' lrxfg ufM vgL wsfM yMt yDx+ luh]ofo]u' rng g+ b' . oSj go]dlhp, bfM b"u' go]dlhp, lr tofM go]dlhp, pu'+ y'u'+ wfwf+ gof+RjgL, lGxnf+RjgL, Djfgf+RjgL k|mfG; .

go] l;wn . lhtM lrlsrfs" h'ofM g+ lxl;rf b"u' sf]7f lan . g+ !# . lh+ Gogftofu', o"/f]ko\ oSj b];o\ !# NofMoft cz'e wsfM wfO cn] Yj NofMof sf]7f x] bOdv', oSj yf;o\ . lhtM 5', Yj nf lhu' ;+:s[lt dv', jM;f 5' jO< VofM jOnf< dUofM . dgdg+ vF NxfNxf+ Ujt'nflaof .

axgL ;xeflulk+ln;]of Dxl;sf sfnlan h'n . Gxfkf+u' Hofem\jno\ d's+ ;xuflut @(Dx b' — bsno\ cKjM nf k|mfG;oflk+ x] vgf, jof+ lnkf a]lNhod, O6nL, hd{gof g+ b' . lh+ yMt cg jMlk+ afHoM jg]w'+slk+ ;xeflulkGt P:k]/fGtf] :og]t g]kfn+ jofDx wsfM kl/ro laOb'ano\ lhtM uj{ tfn . yg :j+u" sy+of sIff ;+rfng h'O — ljb]zLto\t k|m]Gr efo\of sIff, d;MlglkGt P:k]/fGtf] efo\of sIff j ;o]w'+s"lkGt P:k]/fGtf] efo\of vFNxfaNxf sIff . :j+u"u', cy] w}u' af+nfs efo\ Nxfo] ;MlkGt cEof; ofs]u' sIff ;+rfngof lhDdf lhtM jn .

;'yo\ * ah]lg;]+ ( ah]ts ;'yl;of sf}nf h'O cn] ( ah]lg;]+ !@ ah]ts P:k]/fGtf] sIff h'O . jof+ lnkf HoMgf+ w'+sfM pu' If]qof k|frLg P]ltxfl;s :df/st :jMjg]u' Hofh'O . axgL xfg+ d]u' Hofem\jM h'O, yL yL GXoOk's]u' .

5u" xKtfts lhu' sIffo\ lh+ x/]s lb+ g]kfnof 5u" kIfof af/] ;fdfGo kl/ro laof — e"uf]n, Oltxf;, /fhgLlt, efo\, hftLo ljljwtf, wd{, j cGto\ g]kfno\ P:k]/fGtf] efo\of k|rngof vF . g]kfMof gf+ ts+ dGo+lk+ dg"to\u' lg+lt+ emLu' lbgrof{of vF nf bGTosyfof 5u" c+z y]+ h'ofRjgLu' . 5u" sy+ lh j cjlwtsof lg+lt+ g]kfM j o"/f]kof lgt+lt+ tfFk' h'oflaof .

HoMgf+ w'+sfM lhlk+ lGx+lGx+ cg Joj:yf ofgftMu' uf8LO RjgfM ko{6s h'ofM rfMlxp jgf . ljz]if ofgfM lhlk+ cg a'h]of dxn, cGem"of qm;, Kn]l;a'/]of dxn, cFem]of dxn j cgof Pl;xfl;s un}+rf, k'nf+u' c:ktfnoft bo]sftMu' ;+u|xfno, df]+;f]/]of dxn, Njf v'l;O 8'+ufof zo/ cn] ndf+of Pltxfl;s Sofy8«n :jofM xKtflbg lasf . lem+Gof;M b\jMl5 bF k'nf+u' cHofMu' :df/st nf k|mfG; hfo]s x] b'u' h'ofRjg .

axgLof Hofem\jM dWo] cui6 ^s'Gx' g]kfMof af/] k|:t'lt ofo]u' lb+ nft . g]kfMof afaf+nfMu' lskft GXoAjofM lh+ pldt g]kfM w}u' z'Gb/ zfGt j ljzfn wsfM sgf . t/ g]kfn w}u' dl;p lkG;+ nf dl;p, l;plkG;+ nf ygof /fhgLlts pynk'yn, cJoj:yf, e|i6frf/, ;+ljwfg bo]s]dkm'u', h'h'jfbLto\u' cfGbf]ng, hfteft, yL ToMdToM cflbof GXo;Mof jiff{ x] oft . yf}+sGxo\ g]kfMof 5'+ g+ vF l;Os]u' erf hs OR5f oftls OG6/g]6+ bSj vF sgflaO, ;'r's]u', em+uMnfo]u' s'tM dofM;f x] af+nfO .

cui6 !! lg;]+ @) ts stf+dl/ Kofv+of e]nf wsfM xfg+ d]lk+ dg"t Yo+s jn, k'nf+lk+ rfs'u' dfs'u' cg'ej HjgfM lnxfF jg .  Yj kfno\ ;xeflu NofM $@ vft, jMlk+ dg"t j x] k|mfG;+, hd{gL+, a]lNhod+, :k]g+, a|flhn+ jMlk+ . HofMem\j Gxfkfy]+ vM t/ axgL lGxoflGxy+ lhu' cn k|:t'lt bOu'ln+ ;'yo\of sIffo\ lh+ k|lzIfyL{to\t lg3f}Tofts g]kfMof nf]safvF Go+sfM plsof cfwf/o\ g]kfMof ;fdflhs j ;fF:s[lts kl/j]zoft sofM 5nkmn ofsf . axgL lGxoflGxy+ lg3f}ts g]kfMof yLyL ljifooft sofM cnu cnu k|:t'lt ofgf .

u|flhNof]+of Yj xKtfof sfo{qmdof gf+ x] stf+dl/ Kofv+ x'Os]u' . cy] h';]+ln yg jo]GXoM lhlk+ g+ snfM ;+:s[ltof Vono\ wgLlk+ vM wsfM Ajgftou' n'dgfM Gxfo\tk' h'n . wd{ ;+:s[ltof vF Nxfo]btls :juo\{ Rjgflt UogLlk+ ;Ml;plk+ lgDx:jDxl;t g]jfMto\u' stf+dl/ Kofv+ x'Os]u' k/Dk/fof af/] Gogf . ;'gf+ g+ Wjfy'Os sgfdlap . cn] a;Gtk'lnO ldoftOlk+ ;'sfo\ lrgftMlk+ stf+dl/ lgDx Gofgfo+sf k|mfG;o\ .

u|flhlnof]+ jofu'of 5u" nf]e yg lh+ Yj stf+dl/ snfof svu ;o]s] vgL cn] lh+ :jlguno\ stf+dl/ Kofv+ wsfM g+ vM .  t/ stf+dl/ bo]s]u' sIff j lhu' P:k]/fGtf] sIff j x] Ono\ nfMu'ln+ lGxoflGxy+ h'Ou' j ;];go\ lh Rjg] dvg . g'uM g+ :oft, t+ g+ jn .

t/ 5sM Joj;flos ?k+ stf+dl/ Kofv+ x'OsLDx cn] yg Yj :og]t hd{gL lg;]+ jMDx lqmi6f]km k|mfGsln;] wfM;f 5emfM u+eL/ vFNxfaNxf h'n . j+ g]kfMof stfMdl/ :jo]u' OR5f Sog . lh+ g]kfn+ xoflk+ stf+dl/ 5HjM jof NxfltO toflaof . pv]+ y'v]+ rfMlxsfM :jn . joft pln lrQ a'em]dh'n . y'ln hs vM nf< Yj nf wfy]+ Kofv+ x'Os]u' stfMdl/ dv' wfn . t/ g+ j+ Yj stf+dl/oft x] y'sy+ kl/dfh{g ofM;f y'sL hLjg xo] lhO wsfM ;Nnfx lan .

joft ;+;f/o\ yL yL yf;o\ stf+dl/ Kofv+ x'Os]u' k/Dk/f a'n'x'F a'n'x'F tgfjgfRj+u' vfo'u' ;To+ Os';]Rj+sf lapu' b' . 6]lnlehg, lel8cf] u]d, sDKo'6/ j OG6/g]6+ d:to\t lGxoflGxy+ g'gfo+sfRj+u' b' w}u' vFo\ jg+ ;r]t, lhg+ ;r]t . lgDx KoDx dg"t ;r]t h'of+ 5' x] h'O ha ;+;f/of bSj pBf]uklt j Aofkf/Lt d:to\t SogfM SogfM yMu' Jofkf/oft k|j4{g ofo]u' Hofo\ AjfFo\ h'ofRj+u' b';f . cy];f+ k|mfG;o\ stf+dl/ Kofv+ Sog]u' nx/ cfMts g+ GXofgfRj+u' blg . Nof+] w}u' zx/of x] kl/rof h'ofRj+u' u'Gof]+of stf+dl/Kofv+ :jo]t !)=*) o"/f] -!@)) tsf _ k'n]dfu' vF g+ yg k|f;+lus h'O, cem cg nf ljZjof Kofv+ x'Os]u' stf+dl/of ;+u|xfno x] b' .

j afx]s cg emFlko/+ ;+uLt :ogfRjg, emFn"s+ Kofv+x'n]u' :ogfRjg . a]lNhod+ jMDx lgSsL ofG;]g+ d:to\t afvF hs sgfRjg . afv+ vg]u' g+ 5u" Aofj;flos snf h'ofRjg pldyfo\ . a]6{+ cg jofRj+lk d:t j gRrflk+ Nofo\Dx Nof;]to\t oMoMu' lDxt]u', GXoOk's]u' Hofem\jMGXofsfRjg .

ofof+ lgjfM km"u' rfx] drfM . cui6 !* s'Gx' lhtM u|flhNof]g+ k|mfG;of pQ/ klZrd s'+rfo\ nfMu' ;d'b|t6o\ Rj+u' aMrfw+u' zx/ Kn"Ph]so\ h"Ou' d]u' Hofem\jno\ o+s]t do\h' 8fgLon kmf]G6]g j df]lgs u]a]{ jofM sfMjn . lhu' j zfgbf/ dxn u|]lhNof]+ln;]of ;xjf; ygts x] h'n .

cg+lnkf Kn"Ph]so\ 5jfM RjgfM P:k]/fGtf] :ogf . j w'+sfM ln/], gfGt, Nof]+ j k]l/;o\ u'Gx' lasfM lh'u' nl5of k|mfG;ofqf Sjrfo]sfM g]kfM lnxfF jof .